IMPORTANCE

SITE

OLYMPIAD

RULES

ATHLETIC EVENTS

Boxing

Equipment

Rules

Characteristics

Javelin

Pentathlon

Discus

Jumping

Running

Equestrian contests

Pankration

Wrestling

Messengers/Trumpeters

OLYMPIC VICTORS

ART

The boxing gear

From the Homeric years to the 5th century BC, the boxers wrapped their hands in stripes, called strophia or meilichae, in order to keep their wrists and knuckles steady. These were straps of soft ox-hide, approximately 3 meters long, which were greased or oiled in order to be soft. They were wrapped around the first knuckles of the fingers, then ran diagonally across the palm onto the back of the hand, leaving the thumb uncovered. Then, they were tied around the wrist or around the forearm. In the 4th century BC the stripes that covered the first knuckles of the fingers were reinforced with harder leather on the outside and wool on the inside (spheres) and were used mainly for practice.

From the 4th century BC to the 2nd century BC, the boxers started wearing a kind of glove made of leather straps that were wrapped beforehand, the so-called oxeis himantes. The Roman invention of caestus, a boxing glove that was reinforced with iron and lead transformed the Greek art of boxing into an inhuman and deadly competition.

 

Topography:
Short description of the monuments at ancient Olympia

3D reconstructions:
Some of the most important buildings in ancient Olympia rendered in three-dimensions.

VRML:
3D reconstruction of the Temple of Zeus in ancient Olympia.

Other games:
Short reference on other famous contests in ancient Greece

In the first person:
Young Ariston shares his experience in the Olympic Games

Olympic victors:
Database of the ancient Olympic victors based on each athletic event and each Olympiad

Specimen sources

Bibliography